Organization Fears for Safety of Others Who Met with Delegation
Contact: Suzanne Trimel, 212-633-4150, [email protected]
(New York) — The Ethiopian government has expelled an Amnesty International delegation from the country and arrested two long-standing opposition leaders who met earlier with the delegation, the organization said today.
Bekele Gerba, deputy Chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Democratic Movement (OFDM) and Olbana Lelisa of the Oromo People's Congress party (OPC) were both arrested on Saturday, Amnesty International said.
Gerba, an English teacher at Addis Ababa University, was arrested on allegations of belonging to the Oromo Liberation Front (OLF), a charge the government often uses to silence members of the Oromo political opposition. It has not been made public what Lelisa, the other leader, is accused of, but it is anticipated that the charges will be the same.
"We are extremely concerned that the arrests of the two men occurred within days of talking with our delegates. Although the Ethiopian government has denied it, we are worried that their arrests are not a coincidence, but because they spoke to Amnesty International," said Michelle Kagari, deputy program director for Africa.
On the same day that the two men were arrested, the Amnesty International delegation was called to a government meeting, where they were ordered to leave the country. The Amnesty International delegates were under constant surveillance during the 12 days they spent in the country before being expelled. "We are now extremely concerned for the safety of everyone our delegates met with while they were in the country," said Kagari.
Amnesty International delegates had met with Lelisa the day before his arrest, to exchange information. They also met with Gerba, four days before his arrest. Amnesty International delegates were photographed by secret service agents leaving his office after the meeting.
In that meeting Gerba had explained to Amnesty International the irony of Oromo politicians being accused of belonging to the OLF. 'The OLF don't like us,' he said. 'They say we are legitimizing the rule of the EPRDF [the ruling party], they say we are their puppets and our struggle does not bear any fruit.'
Both men were long-standing opposition politicians, who had campaigned openly in the 2010 national elections. "The arrests are indicative of the constant harassment of opposition politicians, and severe stifling of freedom of expression in the country", said Kagari.
The two men are now being held in the federal police investigation center, "Maikelawi," from where Amnesty International has received countless reports of the use of torture. Detainees at Maikelawi are, as a general rule, denied access to lawyers or family members, for periods of up to one or two months.