Update from the Dow Annual Shareholder Meeting May 10, 2007
Dow Chemical held its annual shareholder meeting on May
10 near their Midland, Michigan headquarters, and once again
Amnesty was there along with Students
for Bhopal activists, to demand that Dow address its
responsibilities in Bhopal. We were joined by several local
residents who are fighting to get Dow to clean up high levels
of dioxin
contamination downstream of Dow's Midland plant.
Holding our signs high we shouted our slogans so loudly that
they were impossible not to hear, even on the far side of
the parking lot and inside the building:
What do we want? JUSTICE!! When do we want it? NOW!!
DOW SHALT NOT KILL!! DOW SHALT NOT KILL!!
What do we want? CLEAN WATER!! When do we want it? NOW!!
Justice for Bhopal! JUSTICE FOR ALL!!!
Clean Up Midland! Clean up Bhopal!
Most of the Dow shareholders (often former Dow employees who
continue to live in the area) had to pass by us on the way
in. A few even took the time to read our signs, and several
passersby gave us thumbs-up or nods of support. Meanwhile
well-dressed men with Dow pins on their lapels - "minders"
who follow activist shareholders into the meeting - huddled
on the sidelines.
The media was there as well, and both the Midland Daily News and ABC affiliate Channel 12 covered the protest.
Where is the human element?
As several activists made their way into the meeting, they
were affronted by huge posters proclaiming Dow's new
"Human Element" campaign, vivid reminders that
Dow would be pulling no stops to convince shareholders of
the company's positive impacts on the world. Of course,
such hypocrisy was the reason we were there – to point
out that Dow's failures to address contamination in
Bhopal ran counter to public messages about clean water
and human health. Inside the auditorium a bank of television
monitors played looped "Human Element" commercials
and easels sporting several dozen lined the entire passage
into the meeting.
- Press
release: Dow Chemical Investors Message to Management:
PR Campaign Cannot Gloss Over Suffering of 100,000 People
in Bhopal with No Acknowledgment of Corporate Responsibility,
December 1, 2006
- Watch
a counter-advertisement to Dow's "Human Element" campaign
on You Tube
Amnesty's Michigan CAN Coordinator, Neil Sardana, helped
organize the protest outside, then attended the meeting
where he tabled the resolution
on Bhopal on behalf of Amnesty International and the New
York City Pension Funds.
- Read
Neil's statement about the Bhopal shareholder resolution
Bhopal wasn't the only pressing issue on the ballot this
year, and for the first time we linked up with other shareholders
who had filed resolutions with Dow on contamination in Michigan
and on asthma connected to Dow products. In total, the shareholders
who filed the resolutions represent over 6.6 million Dow
shares and include the New York City Pension Funds, New
York State Common Retirement Fund, Trillium Asset Management,
AIUSA, and the Dominican Sisters.
- Press
release: Dow Chemical Investors Worth $305 Million
Challenge Company on Social and Environmental Catastrophes,
May 9, 2007
- Read
the shareholder resolution on contamination in Michigan
- Read
the shareholder resolution on asthma connected to Dow
products
Inside the meeting, Dow management got peppered with questions
on all of these issues, hopefully causing at least a few
people to think about the double standard of the "Human
Element" campaign.
Invoking Dow's supposed commitments to ethical behavior
and accountability, Neil Sardana asked:
Dow asserts that it has embarked on an unprecedented campaign
of responsibility and accountability for the world's
most pressing problems. The very worthy aims of the Human
Element Campaign strive to help those who "need help
most" and focus on water as the "most important
chemical compound for the preservation and prosperity of
human life."
Water is important for human life in Bhopal, too, and the
fact that the people of Bhopal are forced to drink water
that poisons them is a violation of their fundamental human
rights.
If our company is dedicated to "a spirit of fearless
accountability," we must demonstrate such fearlessness
in facing the more than 20,000 people in Bhopal, India who
are forced to drink water laced with chemicals that cause
cancer, birth defects and brain damage. We must be even
more fearless in Bhopal considering that it was our company's
wholly-owned subsidiary, Union Carbide, which contaminated
the water and which has never cleaned up the site. We should
be fearless of judicial process which may hold us accountable
for the devastation we know our subsidiary caused.
Mr. Liveris, you have made a bold, applause-worthy statement
that "responsibility begins here," and our website
boldly claims that we "help those that need it most".
How does Dow reconcile their public commitments to humanity,
clean water, and ethical behavior with the decision to let
people drink poisoned water in Bhopal?
Ryan Bodanyi from Students
from Bhopal used his question to draw attention to a
letter
between Dow CEO Andrew Liveris and the Indian Ambassador
to the United States, Ronen Sen, which raises concerns about
Dow's failure to disclose how Bhopal is creating an impediment
to the company's expansion in India. He asked:
… Dow recently admitted that its refusal
to address Bhopal is undermining its access to the critical
Indian market. We obtained private letters from Dow that
beg the Indian Government to relieve Dow of Bhopal-related
liability and drop all its legal efforts against the company.
Yet Dow continues to tell its shareholders that everything
is hunky-dory.
Why is Dow lying to its shareholders about its access to
the Indian market, and the threat it faces because Bhopalis
continue to die? And why is Dow trying to cut dirty background
deals so it can run away instead of negotiating a solution
with the survivors and cleaning up its mess?
Liveris skirted the issue, claiming that they are optimistic
about their investments in India. In April, Amnesty had
raised similar issues when we filed a complaint and request
for investigation of Dow by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC). Dow's response to Ryan's question
at the shareholder meeting closely mirrored the company's
written response to our SEC complaint, which contained many
serious misrepresentations.
The vote– New institutional support for the Bhopal
resolution
This was an important year for the Bhopal resolution. Garnering
8.25% on the resolution, we successfully added 2% to the
vote from last year - which sounds small but which represents
almost 20 million shares (worth more than $860 million).
A huge part of this increase was new support from TIAA-CREF,
an institutional investor in Dow Chemical that provides
retirement funds for employees of academic institutions
and non-profit organizations (including AIUSA), which has
built its reputation on the tagline "Financial services
for the greater good."
Despite the catchy slogan, Amnesty has been concerned about
TIAA-CREF because it does not offer many socially responsible
investment options, and historically it has not supported
important shareholder resolutions on human rights and environmental
issues. This has included past shareholder resolutions filed
by Amnesty with Chevron
and Dow.
In 2006, Amnesty attended the TIAA-CREF shareholder
meeting where we alerted the Board of Trustees about
abuses connected to Chevron and Dow, and encouraged
them to increase their shareholder activism and offer
more socially responsible investment (SRI) options.
We have since had further meetings and correspondence
with company representatives to discuss specific ways
TIAA-CREF could improve its impact, and grassroots
SHARE POWER and Students for Bhopal activists have
encouraged TIAA-CREF participants to send letters
urging support for the Bhopal resolution.
In April 2007, pressure on TIAA-CREF by Amnesty activists
culminated when Cambridge, MA Group 133 decided to
organize their massive Get
on the Bus (GOTB) protest in front of TIAA-CREF's
NYC headquarters. In the weeks leading up to the protest
we learned that TIAA-CREF had undertaken important
steps to meet some of our concerns, better aligning
their investments with higher standards of environmental
and social responsibility by enacting a comprehensive
corporate
governance policy which helps guide voting on
social and environmental shareholder resolutions.
Based on this new policy, we were able to conclude
that TIAA-CREF would support the shareholder resolution
on Bhopal for the first time!
» Response from John Wilcox, TIAA-CREF Head of Corporate
Governance, April 12, 2007 regarding steps taken to
address AI concerns
We have all been working very hard to bring new institutional
investors – including TIAA CREF – to our side,
so that we can ensure Bhopal stays on the shareholder agenda.
As one of the top 15 shareholders in Dow Chemical,
TIAA-CREF carries enormous weight in signaling that mainstream
institutional investors are concerned about the vast risks
associated with Bhopal, thereby pushing Dow for greater
accountability. Amnesty International commends
TIAA-CREF for increasing its commitment to social and environmental
stewardship by expanding its policies to support a wider
array of social and environmental shareholder resolutions.
In light of TIAA-CREF's positive steps, GOTB decided to
focus their Bhopal protest on another large institutional
investor based in NYC, JP Morgan Chase. As part of SHARE
POWER, Amnesty activists and Bhopal supporters had sent
over 2,000
emails and letters to JP Morgan's Chief Investment Officer
expressing concern about its shares in Dow Chemical Company
– with no response. Though investment companies like
JP Morgan are notoriously hard to move on these sorts of
issues, we knew we could leverage public commitments to
environmental and social stewardship that the company has
made, for instance in its guidelines for project finance
and in its own corporate operations. Unfortunately these
commitments have not yet extended to its asset management
business - in other words, the investor has voted against
past shareholder resolutions that are about human rights
and the environment, including the Bhopal resolution.
A representative from JP Morgan finally contacted us on
the morning of the GOTB protest to arrange a meeting. Imagine
the impact of what we saw and heard from inside the building
during our meeting on April 20th: more than a thousand people
spilling out of the police barricades, a sea of voices relentlessly
demanding that JP Morgan stand up for justice in Bhopal,
and employees, including top executives, creeping up to
the windows and out onto the sidewalk to see what all the
fuss was about.
We learned that JP Morgan had not yet voted on the Bhopal
resolution and were able to arrange a second meeting the
following Friday, April 27th, with company leadership directly
responsible for determining how the company will vote on
proxies. They were receptive to our concerns and the additional
information we provided, and assured us an open door of
communication on future issues tied to their investments.
Unfortunately, we won't be able to confirm their vote on
the Bhopal resolution until they report it to the SEC in
August, but at the very least we have signaled our significant
concern and effectively engaged with the leadership of one
of the world's largest investment companies.
Over the coming months, we will be undertaking research to find out which other institutional investors voted yes on Bhopal - hopefully
JP Morgan Chase and some of the universities that are part
of the SHARE POWER campaign!

More than 1000 protesters gathered outside the JP Morgan Chase Headquarters in NYC on April 20 to demand that the investor vote its Dow shares in support of the Bhopal shareholder resolution.
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"JP Morgan, where is your humanity?
Stand up for Bhopal! Stop the insanity!" |
More than 1000 protesters gathered outside the JP Morgan
Chase Headquarters in NYC on April 20 to demand that the
investor vote its Dow shares in support of the Bhopal shareholder
resolution.
The shareholder resolution on dioxin contamination in Midland,
Michigan garnered more than 20% - an unprecedented Dow shareholder
vote which sent a clear message to management that greater
speed and transparency is required for clean up efforts.
The asthma resolution also made a solid showing with almost
7%. Proponents of all three resolutions believe strongly
that their concerns are interconnected, and that for Dow
to become a truly ethical company – as described in
its annual corporate citizenship report – it must
address the full range of social and environmental issues.
Hopefully, as more attention is paid to the contamination
in Michigan, Dow will step up efforts to address its impacts
around the globe.
To learn more about how you can help support Bhopal communities
by holding Dow accountable, contact corpaction@aiusa.org
or join the Corporate
Action Network online.
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