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Iran Human Rights

Iran's latest presidential election on June 12, 2009, took place against a backdrop of discrimination, worsening repression of dissent and violent unrest.  Amnesty International continues to document serious human rights violations including detention of human rights defenders and other prisoners of conscience, unfair trials, torture and mistreatment in detention, deaths in custody and the application of the death penalty. Iran has one of the highest number of recorded executions of any country in the world.
Read "From Protest to Prison, Iran One Year After The Election" »
Read more about Iran's post-election protests »
Take action: Protect human rights in Iran

Seven Leaders of Iran's Baha'i Community Given Harsh Prison Sentences

The seven Baha'is were sentenced to twenty years in prison on 7 August 2010. They are prisoners of conscience, persecuted solely for exercising their right to freedom of religion

Read More and Take Action

Thanks to all those who took action to mark the first anniversary of the disputed elections

Amnesty International group 139 in Madison held a successful tabling event at the University of Wisconsin on June 12, 2010 to educate people about the human rights violations in Iran and encourage people to take actions. Above is a photo of group member Ike Francis.

see news about other actions taken by Amnesty groups

The Killing of Neda: One Year Later

On June 20, 2009 Neda Agha-Soltan, aged 27, was shot to death--apparently by a Basij (paramilitary) sniper- in Tehran during a post-election protest. To commemorate the anniversary of this tragedy Amnesty International has partnered with Airborne Toxic Event for the Neda Project. Please go to the Neda Project web site. The group has recorded a song about Neda with a very moving video and also links to actions that people can take.

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New Iran report details the plight of prisoners of conscience languishing in Iran

One year after the disputed June 12 presidential elections, large numbers of prisoners of conscience are suffering in prison; many have been given harsh sentences imposed after unfair trials before revolutionary courts. Maziar Bahari, the detained Canadian-Iranian Newsweek journalist said that the worst nightmare of the prisoner of conscience is to be forgotten. We will never forget them.

Read the new report

Take action to help the prisoners of conscience in Iran

LATEST ACTION
Iran must release three American hikers
Iran must release three American hikers
Shane Michael Bauer, Joshua Felix Fattal and Sarah Emily Shourd were arrested while they were hiking in the Iraq-Iran border area on 31 July 2009 and have been detained since then without charge or trial. They either must be given a prompt and fair trial, or they must be immediately released. » More actions

Nowruz Action

The Persian holiday Nowruz (“new day”) is an ancient holiday celebrated on the first day of spring to welcome in the new year. On this Nowruz we want to remember several courageous prisoners of conscience in Iran with Nowruz greetings. Please send cards with Nowruz greetings to let our imprisoned friends know we are thinking of them at this time.

Read more and take action

Prominent Iranian Journalist and human rights defender Emadeddin Baghi was freed on bail on June 23, 2010 after spending nearly six months in detention without charge. He was arrested on December 28, 2009, the day after massive protests were held in Tehran and other cities to mark the Shi'a religious observance of 'Ashura. . 
» Take action on other human rights cases in Iran

Imprisoned Student Leader Majid Tavakkoli is on a Hunger Strike to Protest his Unjust Detention

Majid Tavakkoli was sentenced to eight and half years in prison, after his arrest in December after making a speech. He began a hunger strike to protest his detention in solitary confinement.

Read more and take action to call for the release of Majid Tavakkoli

Acclaimed Iranian Film Director Jafar Panahi has been released after more than two months in detention without charge. He was supposed to be part of the jury at the Cannes Film Festival in France but was only released after the film festival was over. An empty chair was very prominently displayed during the festival, as a reminder of his absence.


HUMAN RIGHTS DEFENDERS IN IRAN

Iranian-American Scholar Sentenced to 15 Years in a Judicial Travesty

human rights defender

Iranian-American Kian Tajbaksh was sentenced to 15 years in prison on October 20, following his conviction in a Revolutionary Court in Tehran in proceedings that failed to meet international standards for fair trials. Amnesty International considers him to be a prisoner of conscience and is demanding his immediate and unconditional release.
» Call for justice in the case of Kian Tajbaksh

Investigation Needed into Suspicious Death of Iranian Doctor

The body of Dr. Ramin Pourandarjani was discovered in a room at Tehran police headquarters on 10 November 2009. Help ensure a proper investigation, as it is essential that the investigation be fully transparent and that reputable independent experts be called in to insure its integrity.
» Call for an investigation into mysterious death of Iranian doctor

Take action on other human rights defenders in Iran
» Protect student leader Majid Tavokkoli from torture
» Help free trade unionist Mansour Ossanlu (in PDF)

CHILD EXECUTIONS

Iran is one of the only countries left in the world today that still executes children and child offenders (those accused of committing an offense when they were under 18 years of age).  At least 137 juvenile offenders face execution, but the total number could be much higher as many death penalty cases in Iran are believed to go unreported.  At least eight child offenders were executed in 2007. Iran is the only country in the world known to have executed a juvenile offender in 2008. At least eight juvenile offenders were executed in 2008. On May 1, 2009 Delara Darabi was executed by hanging. She was 17 at the time her alleged crime took place. She was the second juvenile offender known to have been executed in Iran in 2009.  Behnam Zare was executed on 26 August 2008. He was only 15 at the time the alleged crime took place.
» Read more and take action
» Read Report: Iran: the last executioner of children
» More on international death penalty trends

WOMEN IN IRAN

Women in  IRAN

Women in Iran have been at the forefront of the human rights movement in that country, advocating on a broad spectrum of uses. Although their advocacy has consisted of peaceful activities, they have been met with harsh repression from Iranian authorities as part of a recent pervasive crackdown on a wide range of activism. Shirin Ebadi, the Nobel Prize winner and women's rights advocate, has been subjected to increased persecution in recent months, raising concerns for her safety. Click below for more information and to take action on behalf of Ms Ebadi and other courageous human rights defenders.
» Protect women's human rights in Iran
» Read Report: Women at the forefront of human rights activism in Iran (pdf)

HUMAN RIGHTS CONCERNS

Even before the post-June 12 elections crackdown, Amnesty International had serious concerns about massive human rights violations in Iran. For the past several years, Iranian authorities have been engaged in the brutal repression of Iranian civil society. Targets include labor activists who seek to form independent trade unions, women's rights activists, in particular those involved with the Campaign for Equality who work for equitable treatment under family law, students, journalists, bloggers, and those who advocate for cultural rights for Iran's ethnic and linguistic minorities. Hundreds of people are in detention; many of those serving prison terms have been convicted in unfair trials before Revolutionary Courts on vague charges including "propaganda against the state" or "endangering the security of the state."Iranian authorities have used these vague charges to suppress the right of its citizens to peaceful expression and association.

Amnesty International is also greatly concerned about the use of violence by Basij paramilitary and other government agents who break up peaceful demonstrations, as well as the use of torture in detention facilities. Many people have reported having been tortured in order to force them to make public confessions that can be used against them in legal proceedings. Furthermore, Iran executes more people than any other country in the world except for China. Iran executed at least 346 people in 2008. Iran is also the only country in the world that continues to execute juvenile offenders.

Latest News

Iran: TV 'confession' of Iran stoning case woman criticized
August 12, 2010

TV 'confession' of Iran stoning case woman criticised
August 12, 2010

TV 'confession' of Iran stoning case woman criticized
August 12, 2010

» More news

Latest Reports

Iran: Election contested, repression compounded
December 07, 2009

Iran: Human Rights in the spotlight on the 30th Anniversary of the Islamic Revolution
February 05, 2009

Iran: Worsening repression of dissent as election approaches
February 01, 2009

» More reports


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