Texas
State update
Link to The StandDown Texas Project
Link to Texas Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty
Link to Texas Moratorium Network
Link to death penalty statute
Texas Penal Code, Title 3, Chapter 12, Subchapter C, Sec. 12.31
Link to execution statute
Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, Title 1, Chapter 43, Article 43.14
Date death penalty reenacted
January 1, 1979
Can a defendant get death penalty for a felony in which s/he was not responsible for the murder?
Yes; also for a second conviction for rape of a child under 14; first offense could have occurred prior to law's passage
How is the sentence determined?
Jury
Location of death row(s)
Livingston (Women: Gatesville)
Clemency process
Governor must have the Board of Pardons and Paroles recommendation for clemency
Time of execution (in law and/or by custom)
The criminal code specifies that “the sentence shall be executed at any time after the hour of 6 p.m.” In the past, executions in Texas have taken place around 6 pm
Number of people exonerated from death row since 1973
8
Names of people exonerated from death row since 1973
- Vernon McManus, 1987
- Randall Dale Adams, 1989
- Clarence Brandley, 1990
- John C. Skelton, 1990
- Federico M. Macias, 1993
- Muneer Deeb, 1993
- Ricardo Aldape Guerra, 1997
- Ernest Ray Willis, 2004
- Michael Blair, 2008
Execution Method
Lethal InjectionTotal Executions Since State's Reinstatement of the Death Penalty: 446
Pending Executions
Bobby Woods: 12/3/2009Gary Johnson: 1/12/2010
Gerald Eldridge: 2/17/2010
Hank Skinner: 2/24/2010
Michael Sigala: 3/2/2010
Franklin Alix: 3/30/2010
